CMS

A 25-year-old patient presents with posterior hip dislocation. Which of the following reduction methods is NOT used for the management of this patient's condition?

The statement, "Health is a dynamic equilibrium between man and environment and disease a maladjustment of the human organism to environment" explains which one of the following concepts of health?

Consider the following statements about human breast milk:

1. 75% of breast milk content is water.
2. Breast milk is poor in taurine and cysteine.
3. Breast milk is particularly rich in omega 2 and omega 6 fatty acids.
4. High lactose content of breast milk helps in absorption of calcium.

A researcher has obtained the countrylevel data on the average Body Maw Index (BMI) and the average sugar intake for 100 countries. Which among the following will be best suited to present the between BMI and sugar intake in the 100 countries?

The National AIDS Control Organization provides prepacked colour-codcd STI/RTI kits as a free supply to its designated STI/RTI clinics. Consider the following pairs .

Pair No.     Colour codes      STI/RTI conditions

1. Red   -   Urethral discharge
2. Green   -   Vaginitis
3. White   -   Inguinal bubo

In an experimental study of insulin after glucose administration, blood glucose was brought to 300 mg/dL and maintained at that level. What will happen to insulin in this condition?

A 54-year-old woman with postmenopausal bleeding is suspected to have an endometrial lesion. What is the gold standard investigation to confirm her diagnosis?

The most common type of brain tumours associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 brain tumour syndrome is

Which of the following are correct regarding pelvic cellular tissue?
1. It supports the pelvic organs.
2. It forms protective sheath for blood vessels and terminal part of ureter.
3. It prevents infection to be spread out of pelvis.
4. Marked hypertrophy of pelvic cellular tissue occurs in pregnancy.

Select the answer using the code given below.

Poorly absorbed antibiotics are often used as adjunctive therapies in patients with hepatic encephalopathy. These may include

Which of the following are correct regarding activities under the Weekly Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation (WIFS) programme ?

1. Administration of supervised weekly iron-folic acid supplements of 100 mg elemental iron and 500 gg folic acid
2. Administration of supervised weekly iron-folic acid supplements of 60 mg elemental iron and 0.5 mg folic acid
3. Biannual de-worming with albenzadole
4. Annual de-worming with albendazole

Whole Bowel Irrigation (WBI) as a method of gastrointestinal decontamination is useful for poisoning with

When the serum ascites to albumin gradient (SAAG) is less than 1.1 gm/dL, then which of the following causes of ascites may be considered ?

1. Infection
2. Malignancy
3. Cardiac ascites
4. Portal hypertension

A patient on HAART presents with complaints of fever and expectorant cough for two weeks. What is the investigation to be ordered first?

Which one of the following disorders are caused by enzymatic defects in the heme biosynthesis pathway ?

Whipple's disease is characterized by the infiltration of small intestinal mucosa by 'foamy' macrophages. Which one of the following histological stains is characteristically used to stain them ?

A 58-year-old woman presents with intermittent chest pain for the past six months. She describes the pain as squeezing and retrosternal, often occurring after consuming very hot or very cold liquids. The episodes last several minutes and sometimes radiate to her back. She also reports occasional difficulty swallowing both solids and liquids, but the symptoms are not progressive. There is no history of weight loss, fever, or gastrointestinal bleeding. Cardiac evaluation including ECG and troponin levels is normal. A barium swallow study is performed, and the report mentions an abnormal motility pattern without structural obstruction, but no specific details are provided. She is referred for further evaluation to determine the underlying cause of these intermittent esophageal symptoms. What is the most likely diagnosis?

The height of the Jugular Venous Pulse is determined by:

Which of the following publications is/are brought out by the World Health Organization?

1. CD Alert
2. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
3. Weekly Epidemiological Record

A 6-year-old boy has recently started telling his full namee, although he cannot recite a poem. His Developmental Quotient (DQ) in the language sphere is :

A 15-year-old boy has been having recurrent hospitalizations for infections, since 2 years of age. After a detailed evaluation, a diagnosis of Kartagener’s syndrome was made. Which of the following features is not a component of the triad seen in this condition?

Raju, a 6-year-old boy, was returning home from school. At the gate, he was scratched by a dog and there was some bleeding from the wound.
Which option should be followed for the post-exposure prophylaxis?

Consider the following statement:
"The people should seek to preserve their traditional eating patterns and lifestyles associated with low levels of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)."
Which level of prevention is implied in this statement?

Consider the following pairs of genetic diseases that show Mendelian inheritance. Each of the following pairs represents a genetic disease and it has been matched with a type of inheritance.

1. Cystic fibrosis ↔ Autosomal recessive
2. Huntington's chorea ↔ Autosomal dominant
3. Marfan's syndrome ↔ Recessive sex-linked

A 20-year-old girl presents to the OPD with complaints of a progressively increasing swelling on the dorsum of the left wrist. The swelling is cystic and nontender on examination and becomes more prominent on plantar flexion of the wrist. The swelling is 2 cm x 1 cm in size. What is the likely diagnosis in this case?

A 48-year-old female underwent total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingooophorectomy. The surgical specimen revealed solid ovarian tumour and histology revealed thecoma-fibroma. Which one of the following is the most appropriate statement regarding this condition?

Which of the following criteria are required to be fulfilled for hospitalization in a case of pelvic inflammatory disease?

1. Coexisting pregnancy
2. Mild fever and pain responding well to antibiotics
3. Suspected tubo-ovarian abscess
4. Coexistent HIV infection

Which of the following are metabolic causes of splenic enlargement?

The method of combined disposal of refuse and night soil is known as

Which of the following are correct regarding pathology of stress urinary incontinence?
1. Hypermobility of urethra
2. Ascend of bladder neck and proximal urethra above pelvic diaphragm
3. Lowered urethral pressure
4. Increased detrusor activity
Select the answer using the code given below.