CMS 2024

The SA node is situated at the junction of:

Injectable medroxyprogesterone 150 mg/mL contraceptive injection is available in Family Health Programme of the Government of India under the name

A young female presented with complaints of lower abdominal pain, veginal discharge, history of IUD use for last 3-4 years. On examination, the fever, adnexal/cervical
motion tenderness and increased ESR and C-reactive protein. What is the probable clinical diagnosis?

A 60-year-old lady presents with a recent onset increase in a long-standing swelling on the front of the neck. The swelling, which was small, had been present since last 30 years, but has now increased to more than twice the size in the last 2 months. On examination, the swelling is firm to hard in consistency and moves with deglutition. What is the most likely cause of this clinical presentation?

Consider the following atcps of a planning cycle
1. Assigning priorities among the problems
2. Evaluation
3. Selecting best programme
4. Operating the programme
Which among the following is the correct sequence of steps?

The most common type of brain tumours associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 brain tumour syndrome is

Which one of the following fine motor milestones will appear ahead of others ?

Which of the following are stages of damage control surgery?

1. Patient's selection
2. Control of haemorrhage
3. Resuscitation in ICU
4. Preventive surgery

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

What is the most common cause of perforation of the oesophagus?

While calculating the 'total dependency ratio', which one of the following is used in the denominator?

Which of the following investigations may be used for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis ?

1. Nucleic acid amplification
2. Culture in Middlebrook medium
3. Light emitting diode fluorescent microscopy with auramine staining
4. Peripheral blood smear

A 56-year-old female has been diagnosed with gallstones and is undergoing a preanaesthesia checkup. She has been a diabetic since last 15 years, but sugar levels are within the limits. Which category of physical status does she fit into?

As per the Open Vial Policy, partially used multidose vials of which of the following vaccines can be used over more than one immunization session?

• BCG vaccine
• DPT vaccine
• Hepatitis B vaccine
• Measles vaccine

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Distributive shock is described by which of the following patterns of cardiovascular responses?

1. Vasodilation
2. Reduced peripheral vascular resistance
3. Inadequate 'afterload'
4. Low cardiac output

An industrial worker was brought to a medical facility due to health problems. On his workup including laboratory tests, a finding of basophilic stippling of Red Blood Cells (RBC) was observed. Which among the following is he/she likely to be having?

Which of the following are major criteria under the Jones Criteria for Acute Rheumatic Fever?

1. Chorea
2. Erythema Marginatum
3. Subcutaneous Nodules
4. Polyarthralgia

Which of the following are correct regarding pathology of stress urinary incontinence?
1. Hypermobility of urethra
2. Ascend of bladder neck and proximal urethra above pelvic diaphragm
3. Lowered urethral pressure
4. Increased detrusor activity
Select the answer using the code given below.

Which one of the following disorders are caused by enzymatic defects in the heme biosynthesis pathway ?

Consider the following statements:
Statement I:

• Waist circumference and waist to hip-ratio are more powerful predictors of subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes than Body Mass Index (BMI).

Statement II:

• Central obesity is an important determinant of insulin resistance, the undergoing abnormality in most cases of type 2 diabetes.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Which of the following are favourable factors in prognosis of ovarian malignancy?

1. Older age group
2. Well-differentiated tumour
3. Smaller tumour volume
4. Absence of ascites

A sigmoid configuration along with tapering beak-like deformity at the lower esophageal sphincter on barium swallow is a feature of

Consider the following statements regarding oligohydramnios:

1. It is defined on USG when maximum vertical pocket of liquor is less than 5 cm.
2. It is defined on USG when AFI is less than 5 cm.

The statement, "Health is a dynamic equilibrium between man and environment and disease a maladjustment of the human organism to environment" explains which one of the following concepts of health?