PYQ

#14. \'Masson Bodies\' formed due to proliferation of immature collagen are a characteristic histopathological finding seen in which of the following conditions?
1. Lymphocytic Interstitial Pneumonia
2. Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia
3. Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia
4. Respiratory Bronchiolitis

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#32. A 35 Old male presents with increased urine output. On evaluation, his urinary output was around 4L/day; urinary osmolarity was 200 mosmol/L. Which of the following are various diagnosis?
I. Psychogenic polydipsia
II. Solute diuresis
Ill. Central diabetes insipidus
IV. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

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#47. Which of the following сап bе used for management of severe hyperkalaemia?
I. Intravenous calcitonin
II. Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
III. Oral sodium polystyrene sulphate
IV. Intravenous calcium gluconate

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(а) I, II and IV
(b) Il, III and IV
(с) I and Il only
(d) I and IV only

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#5. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Opening Snap (OS) in a patient of mitral stenosis?
1. OS is best heard with the bell of stethoscopе
2. Intensity of OS becomes louder when the valve is calcified
3. OS moves closer to the second sound (S2) as the stenosis becomes more severe
4. OS is best heard at the second left intercostal space

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#60. A 42 year old man presented with recurrent oral ulcers since one year, episodes of redness of eye and genital ulcers. Which one of the following tests is of diagnostic value?
(a) Mantoux test
(b) Drug-sensitivity test
(c) Pathergy test
(d) Patch test

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#55. Acrodermaitis enteropathica is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder which affects the absorption of which one of the following micronutrients?
(а) Iodine
(b) Zinc
(с) Iron
(d) Selenium

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#58. Consider the following regarding human hair growth сусle :
I. Апаgеп is а phase of active hair growth
II. Теlogеп is а transitional phase
III. Catagen is а resting phase

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(а) I оnlу
(b) III only
(с) I and II only
(d) I, Il and Ill

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#43. With regard to management of idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura, consider the following statements:
I. All patients with ITP with platelet count less than I00x10^9/L should receive high dose of glucocorticoids
II. For patient with spontaneous bleeding, 40 mg of dexamethasone daily is indicated for 4 days
III. Intravenous immunoglobulin can raise the platelet count
IV. Life threatening bleeding should be treated with platelet transfusion

Which of the following statements given above are correct ?
(a) I, Il and Ill
(b) Il, III and IV
(c) I, Ill and IV
(d) I, II and IV

Your Answer (0-5):

#34. Which of the following are clinical features of migraine?
I. It is associated with dilatation of extracranial vessels
II. Common migaine is seen without aura
Ill. Aura is most often visual

Select the correct answer using the code gival below :
(a) I, Il and lll
(b) I and Il only
(c) Il and Ill only
(d) I and Ill only

Your Answer (0-5):

#1. Which of the following heart sounds are best heard with the bell of stethoscopе?
I. Opening snap
II. Systolic click
III. Third heart sound
IV. Mid diastolic murmur

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1. I and IV
2. II and III only
3. III and IV
4. I, II and III

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#29. Kidney damage and Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) value between 15-29 mL/min/1.73 m2 are found in which stage of Chronic Kidney Disease?
(a) Stage 2 (mild)
(b) Stage 3A (mild to moderate)
(c) Stage 4 (severe)
(d) Stage 5 (kidney failure)

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#12. Which one of the following terms denotes the extensive sclerosis of the skin of the chest wall which restricts chest wall movement and is seen as a rare complication of systemic sclerosis?
1. Flail Chest
2. Hidebound Chest
3. Barrel Chest
4. Pigeon Chest

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#52. Which one of the following statements is correct regarding leprosy?
(a) Type 1 Leprosy Reaction is also called erythema nodosum leprosum
(b) Type 2 Leprosy Reaction is an immune complex mediated syndrome called arthus phenomenon
(c) \'Leon face\' appearance is seen in tuberculoid leprosy
(d) Nose is the last site of involvement in lepromatous leprosy

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#37. Which one of the following childhood epileptic disorders often needs long term treatment with anti epileptic drugs?
(a) Benign neonatal seizures
(b) Febrile seizures
(c) Benign rolandic epilepsy
(d) Juvenile myoclonic qilepsy

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#38. Which of the following are clinical features of Parkinson disease?
I. Reduced eye blinking
II. Drooling of Saliva
Ill. Soft voice
IV. Macrographia

Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(a) I, Il and III
(b) I, II and IV
(e) I, III and IV
(d) II, III and IV

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#27. A 52 year Old male has uncontrolled diabetes. Which one of the following tests will help in early detection of nephropathy?
(a) Blood Urea level
(b) Serum creatinine level
(c) Ultrasonography
(d) Urine albumin

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#25. Which one of the following is correct regarding arginine vasopressin antagonist Tolvaptan ?
(a) It is useful in hypovolemic hyponatremia
(b) It antagonises the V1 receptor
(c) It should be used for at least 1 year
(d) It is an oral drug

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#19. Which one of the following is the investigation of choice for diagnosing the presence of stones in the gall- bladder?
1. Transabdominal ultrasound
2. Erect X-ray of abdomen
3. Capsule endoscopy
4. Computed Tomography

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#28. Autosomal dominant mutations in which of the following genes may cause focal segmaltal glomerulolerosclerosis with abnormal genitalia, Wilm\'s tumour and mental retardation?
(a) WT1
(b) INF2
(c) LMX1B
(d) APOL1

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#41. Which one of the following causes low-volume erythrocytosis?
(a) Polycythemia Rubra Vera
(b) Exogemus testosterone therapy
(c) Gaisbock\'s syndrome
(d) High altitude

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