Morning Rounds · Glomerular Diseases Nephrotic vs Nephritic Syndrome Feature Nephrotic Nephritic Proteinuria >3.5 g/day (massive) <3.5 g/day (mild–mod) Haematuria Absent / minimal Prominent (RBC casts) Oedema Severe (hypoalbuminaemia) Mild–moderate (Na retention) BP / renal…
Morning Rounds · Chronic Kidney Disease CKD Staging — KDIGO 2012 (eGFR + Albuminuria) eGFR-based Stage Albuminuria Category (mg/g or mg/mmol) G1 Normal / High eGFR ≥ 90 G2 Mildly decreased 60 – 89 G3a…
Morning Rounds · Acute Kidney Injury AKI Classification Systems Stage Serum Creatinine Urine Output RIFLE: Risk KDIGO: Stage 1 ↑ ≥1.5× baseline OR ≥0.3 mg/dL (within 48 h) <0.5 mL/kg/h for >6 h RIFLE: Injury…
Respiratory Pharmacology · Paediatrics Bolus One patient. Ten visits. One story. ↳ Raju, 8. Wheezing since age 4. First proper visit. Raju can breathe easy. ↻ Visit Again
Rheumatology Pharmacology Bolus One patient. Ten visits. One story. ↳ Mrs. Mehta, 34. Joint pain for three months. Mrs. Mehta is in remission. ↻ Visit Again
Cardiovascular Pharmacology Bolus One patient. One story. Ten drug decisions. ↳ Mr. Sharma, 52. His story begins. Mr. Sharma made it. ↻ Visit Again
Morning Rounds · Neonatology Series NeonatologySummative Revision Notes Seven topics · NEET-PG and UPSC CMS · Key facts, tables, and diagrams Jaundice Respiratory Distress Sepsis HIE Seizures Preterm Omnibus These notes summarise the seven Morning…
Morning Rounds · Neonatology Omnibus Morning Rounds · Neonatology Series Neonatology OmnibusThe Full Ward Round Ten cases across the full neonatology shelf · Trust your instinct 10 Cases +4 / −1 scoring Max 40 pts…
Morning Rounds · The Preterm Infant Complication Staging / Grade Screening Treatment trigger Treatment ROP IVH NEC BPD Stage 1–5 + Zone I–III Plus disease = active <32 wk or <1500 g; ophthalmoscopy at 4…
Morning Rounds · Neonatal Seizures Onset 0 – 24 h 24 – 72 h 72 h – 1 week Common Metabolic Infective Other HIE (commonest) intracranial haemorrhage Hypoglycaemia, hypocalcaemia Early-onset sepsis (GBS meningitis) Drug withdrawal,…